Giving better looks for the stacked images

There is no denying it - stacked and unsharp masked halo image can be rather ugly. Ground objects are blurred and horizon is coated with blue glow.

But the looks can be improved by taking the ground from single untreated frame. That's what is done in the upper right image. It is the same image as the upper left except for the ground.

Near the horizon the clouds from the single frame dominate the sky, but in this case it has no significance as the halos are anyway blurred at the horizon. This technique works best with high sun displays where halos are far from ground objects.

The display was seen in Lahti on June 9. The upper image pair is stacked (using Registax) from 72 frames taken during 15 minutes. The lower is 60 frames /12 minutes stack. It shows lower 24 plate arc on the right and perhaps some 24 halo on the left. Jukka Ruoskanen also photographed the display some 40 kilometres from Lahti. Another example of the ground adding is here.

Odd radius halo 6-19-07

While at work on break time I noticed there were cirrus clouds in the sky and I decided to check for halos and I got three odd radius halos which were 9, 18 and 22 or 23? degree rings. I took a few photos. I unsharp masked one of them the show the halos more clearly. This was probably the only halo highlight of June but nothing super special but it beats nothing.

Moon pyramidal halo complex in Czech Republic

In June when conditions for observing halos aren’t fine because of low full moon elevation, I have had my best observation ever. On cirrostratus veil divided from cumulonimbus cloud firstly appeared 9° halo and later thick halo at 22-24 area. After stacking 20 pictures, it turned out to be 23° and 24° halo. Fragments of 20° halo were not recognizable until stacking photos. Halos were seen at the highest intensity for about half an hour.

Martin Popek

Odd radius halos at Crete

These odd radii were a little bit surprising, I didn’t expect something like this at Asimenia beach in Kavroz. I had been waiting for any halos for five days and the first display was directly pyramidal 18°, 20° and 23° halos. Fortunately I had a piece of welding glass because photos I took without this protective glass was totally unusable because of reflections. The display originated at very thin cirrus clouds.

Martin Popek

Subparhelia with reflected Lowitz arcs

Bill Burton, USGS, observed nice halo display with very rare reflected Lowitz arcs. Bill: "This photo showing an impressively bright sub-Sun and sub-parhelion was taken from the window of a commercial airliner on a flight from Anchorage to Minneapolis. I was looking down at a thin, cirrus cloud layer over the snow covered farmland of southern Canada when these wonderful halos and arcs appeared. The Sun is above the image, producing this sub-Sun and upward-facing portion of a 22-degree halo. This sub-Sun was brilliant enough to create its own sub-parhelion and 22-degree arc - on the right side of the image. Photo taken on January 11, 2007"

Text was assumed from EPOD

46° halo in Czech Republic

The April 21st 2007 was undoubtely one of the best halo days in this year. Observers from all over the Czech Republic enjoyed very bright 22° halo with tangent arcs and infralateral arcs.

We probably observed Wegener arcs and 120° parhelia, but this cannot be proven, because even fotos from Registax didn’t help us to clearly identify them. Anyway, Martin Popek saw that day very nice 46° halo and he took these pictures which were stacked from 40 images in Registax.

As the Sun was setting down, more halos appeared. In the second picture you can see parhelion with a part of parhelic circle (parhelic tail), 22° halo, circumzenithal arc and probably supralateral arc.

Edit: It isn’t supralateral arc in the second photo, but 46° halo because there is no upper tangent arc. That signifies absence of horizontal oriented columns, which are necessary in order to make supralateral arc.

Odd radius halos in Czech Republic

On April 5th 2007 there was typical nice, but, dry“ cirrostratus in the sky without presence of halos. I was continuously checking the sky and after 10:00 I noticed very faint halo that had unusually wide upper part. That was very suspicious to me so I started to take photos which were after processed by Registax. You can see the result in the output picture. There are two separated halos which I later identified through the comparison with night sky, as 20° and 23° halos. Maybe there is also 35° halo, but it cant be certainly identified from the picture. The phenomenon could originate at 0,3-0,0-0,0 or 1,0-0,0-0,0 crystals.

I saw very similar displays with nice, "dry" cirrostratus and then with faint odd radius halos on June 22nd 2006 and August 26th 2006 so that is quite interesting.

Martin Popek